猜密码游戏

DoubleIcy

当时看了先生的课，就想到了这个游戏，想着把记录成绩结合进来，感觉写的有点冗长，希望先生指点。
PS：生成随机数那边就想了好久，最后写了2个生成方法，都没舍得删

1. from random import randint
   
2. 
   
3. 
   
4. def generate_1():
   
5.     a = [0, 0, 0, 0]
   
6.     i = 0
   
7.     while i <= 3:
   
8.         a[i] = randint(0,9)
   
9.         if i >=1:
   
10.             for j in range(0,i):
    
11.                 if a[i] == a[j]:
    
12.                     i -= 1
    
13.                     break
    
14.         i += 1
    
15.     return a
    
16. 
    
17. def generate_2():
    
18.     k = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    
19.     a = [0, 0, 0, 0]
    
20.     for i in range(4):
    
21.         n = randint(0, 9-i)
    
22.         a[i] = k[n]
    
23.         del k[n]
    
24.     return a
    
25. 
    
26.    
    
27. def compare(a, b):
    
28.     num_a = 0
    
29.     num_b = 0
    
30.     for i in range(4):
    
31.         for j in range(4):
    
32.             if int(a[i]) == b[j]:
    
33.                 if i == j:
    
34.                     num_a += 1
    
35.                     break
    
36.                 else:
    
37.                     num_b += 1
    
38.                     break
    
39.     return [num_a, num_b]
    
40.         
    
41.         
    
42. 
    
43. print '====****====guess number game====****====\n'
    
44. print 'Rules:\nThe answer is 4 different numbers\n\
    
45. A means number and position are all \
    
46. correct\nB means only number is right\n'
    
47. 
    
48. scores = {}
    
49. name = raw_input('Input you name:\n')
    
50. try:
    
51.     f = file('scores.txt')
    
52.     lines = f.readlines()
    
53.     for l in lines:
    
54.         s = l.split()
    
55.         scores[s[0]] = s[1:]
    
56. except:
    
57.     print 'You are the first player!'
    
58.    
    
59. score = scores.get(name)
    
60. if score is None:
    
61.     score = [0, 0]
    
62. game_time = score[0]
    
63. s_turn = score[1]
    
64. 
    
65. again = 'y'
    
66. while again == 'y':
    
67.     game_time += 1
    
68.     num = generate_2()
    
69.     #print num
    
70.     answer = [0, 0]
    
71.     guess_turn = 0
    
72.     print 'Guess the numbers:\n'
    
73.     while answer[0] != 4:
    
74.         guess_turn += 1
    
75.         print 'turn %d:' %guess_turn
    
76.         guess = raw_input()
    
77.         trans = guess.split(' ')
    
78.         #print trans
    
79.         answer = compare(trans, num)
    
80.         #print reflect
    
81.         if answer[0] != 4:
    
82.             print '===>>>%dA%dB<<<===' %(answer[0],answer[1])
    
83.         else:
    
84.             break
    
85.     if s_turn == 0 or s_turn > guess_turn:
    
86.         s_turn = guess_turn
    
87.     print 'Congratulations! %d %d %d %d is correct!\n' %(num[0], num[1], num[2], num[3])
    
88.     print 'Player: %s\tGame time: %d\tCurrent \
    
89. turns: %d\tShortest turns: %d' %(name, game_time, guess_turn, s_turn)
    
90.     scores[name] = [str(game_time), str(s_turn)]
    
91.     result = ''
    
92.     for n in scores:
    
93.         str_result = n + ' ' + ' '.join(scores[n]) + '\n'
    
94.         result += str_result
    
95.     o = file('scores.txt','w')
    
96.     o.write(result)
    
97.     o.close()
    
98.     print 'Do you want to play it again? (y/n)'
    
99.     again = raw_input()

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